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US State

Washington — State Seal and Flag


The seal is unique among all US state seals: it features a portrait of George Washington — the only state seal to depict a president. The portrait is set on a green field within a circular border reading “The Seal of the State of Washington 1889.” The portrait was based on a painting by Gilbert Stuart. Jeweler Charles Talcott and watchmaker L.C. Scheuerman produced the original die using an ink bottle and a postage stamp.

Quick Facts

StateWashington (42nd state, admitted 11 November 1889)
State sealPortrait of George Washington on green field
Seal adopted1889
State flagDark green field with state seal at center — portrait of George Washington
Flag adopted1923
MottoAl-ki (“By and by” in Chinook)
CapitalOlympia
NicknameThe Evergreen State
State flowerCoast rhododendron (Rhododendron macrophyllum)
Great Seal of Washington

Great Seal of WashingtonSince 1889

Great Seal of Washington

The seal is unique among all US state seals: it features a portrait of George Washington — the only state seal to depict a president. The portrait is set on a green field within a circular border reading “The Seal of the State of Washington 1889.” The portrait was based on a painting by Gilbert Stuart. Jeweler Charles Talcott and watchmaker L.C. Scheuerman produced the original die using an ink bottle and a postage stamp.

Flag of Washington

Flag of WashingtonAdopted 1923

Flag of Washington

A dark green field — the only green US state flag — bears the state seal at center. Adopted 1923. The green represents the state’s nickname, “The Evergreen State.”

Frequently Asked Questions

What is on the Washington state seal?

Portrait of George Washington on green field. Adopted 1889. Only US state seal with a portrait of a president.

What is the state motto?

Al-ki (“By and by” in Chinook).

When was the flag adopted?

Dark green field with state seal at center — portrait of George Washington. Adopted 1923. Only US state flag with green field and presidential portrait.

Sources & Further Reading

  • Smith, Whitney. Flags Through the Ages and Across the World. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1975.
  • State Symbols USA. Seal and Flag of Washington. statesymbolsusa.org.

Last reviewed by the Emblema Mundi editorial team on 2026-06-28.

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